France has recently enacted legislation that imposes stricter immigration regulations, posing challenges for Nigerian students and other immigrants seeking to bring their families into the country. This move follows a similar initiative by the British government, which imposed restrictions on Nigerian and other international students studying in the UK, limiting their ability to bring family members.
The approved law garnered support from President Emmanuel Macron’s centrist Renaissance party and Marine Le Pen’s far-right National Rally. The legislation underwent revisions after its initial rejection, with some provisions becoming more stringent.
Key elements of the immigration policy include increased difficulty for migrants to reunite with their families in France and delayed access to welfare benefits. Notably, a controversial provision introduces distinctions between citizens and migrants, impacting even those legally residing in the country and affecting their eligibility for benefits.
While the revised bill received support from right-wing parties, it faced opposition from left-wing groups, accusing President Macron of facilitating far-right ideologies. The tougher legislation also revealed divisions within the governing alliance, leading to nearly a quarter of pro-Macron MPs abstaining or voting against the bill. This internal dissent resulted in resignations, including Health Minister Aurélien Rousseau, who stepped down in protest against certain measures in the immigration law.
In a parallel development, the UK government had previously announced restrictions in May 2023, affecting Nigerian students and others studying in the UK. These restrictions specifically targeted certain categories of students, preventing them from bringing their families, citing concerns over the increasing net migration.